3/25/2021 0 Comments Chechnya Licence Plates
The name Chechen was however already used since as early as 1692. 31.For former unrecognized Chechen state, see Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.The republic is part of the North Caucasian Federal District, and shares land borders with the country of Georgia to its south; and borders the Russian republics of Dagestan to its east and north, Ingushetia and North OssetiaAlania to its west; while sharing a border with Stavropol Krai to its northwest.
The latter proclaimed the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, which sought independence. Russian federal control was restored during the Second Chechen War. Since then there has been a systematic reconstruction and rebuilding process, though sporadic fighting continued to take place in the mountains and southern regions until 2017. Oblast 19341936 ChechenIngush ASSR 19361944 Grozny Oblast 19441957 ChechenIngush ASSR 19571991 Chechen Republic of Ichkeria 19912000 Chechen Republic 2000present. According to George Anchabadze of Ilia State University The Vainakhs are the ancient natives of the Caucasus. ![]() As appears from the above, the Vainakhs, at least by name, are presented as the most Caucasian people of all the Caucasians (Caucasus Kavkas Kavkasians) in the Georgian historical tradition. American linguist Johanna Nichols has used language to connect the modern people of the Caucasus region to the ancient farmers of the Fertile Crescent and her research suggests that farmers of the region were proto-Nakh-Daghestanians. ![]() Map of the American cartographer J.H.Colton. Top right corner, Chechnya and Ingushetia are labeled as Gelia, with cities: Grosnaja ( Grozny ), Basdet and Leschistan cities: Andi, Metiro. Cave paintings, artifacts, and other archaeological evidence indicate continuous habitation for some 8,000 years. People living in these settlements used tools, fire, and animal skins as clothing. Settlements made out of clay bricks were discovered in the plains. In the mountains there were settlements made from stone and surrounded by walls; some of them dated back to 8000 BC. This period also saw the appearance of the wheel (3000 BC), horseback riding, metal works (copper, gold, silver, iron), dishes, armor, daggers, knives and arrow tips in the region. The artifacts were found near Nasare-Cort, Muzhichi, Ja-E-Bortz (also known as Surkha-khi ), Abbey-Gove (also known as Nazran or Nasare) 24. Historically Magas was located at approximately the same place on which the new capital of Ingushetia is now built D.V.Zayats 26. The Alan tribes built fortresses, castles, and defensive walls protecting the mountains from the invaders. Ivan the Terrible married Temryuks daughter Maria Temryukovna. An alliance was formed to gain the ground in the central Caucasus for the expanding Tsardom of Russia against stubborn Vainakh defenders. Chechnya was a nation in the Northern Caucasus that fought against foreign rule continually since the 15th century. The Chechens converted over the next few centuries to Sunni Islam, as Islam was associated with resistance to Russian encroachment. Notable in Chechen history, this particular Russo-Persian War marked the first military encounter between Imperial Russia and the Vainakh. Russian forces succeeded in taking much of the Caucasian territories from Iran for several years. Peter sent a cavalry force to subdue them, but the Chechens routed them. In 1732, after Russia already ceded back most of the Caucasus to Persia, now led by Nader Shah, following the Treaty of Resht, Russian troops clashed again with Chechens in a village called Chechen-aul along the Argun River. The Russians were defeated again and withdrew, but this battle is responsible for the apocryphal story about how the Nokchi came to be known as Chechens-the people ostensibly named for the place the battle had taken place. The name Chechen was however already used since as early as 1692.
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